Young Princess Mary was educated at home by her mother and a governess. She was the only daughter of Francis, Duke of Teck (a small principality in Germany), and Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, a member of the British Royal Family. As George V became increasingly ill due to a lung condition, Queen Mary paid greater attention to his care. [30] Only a week after returning to Britain, May and George went to Norway for the coronation of George's brother-in-law and sister, King Haakon VII and Queen Maud. Select from premium Reine Mary De Teck of the highest quality. For her nieces, see, Queen Mary's funeral carriage. King Edward VII took over the British throne after the death of Queen Victoria. [52] In 1942, her youngest surviving son, Prince George, Duke of Kent, was killed in an air crash while on active service. Pope-Hennessy, p. 584, Edwards, p. 401 and Pope-Hennessy, p. 575, Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale, Adolphus Cambridge, 1st Marquess of Cambridge, George Cambridge, 2nd Marquess of Cambridge, Wedding of Prince George, Duke of York, and Princess Mary of Teck, List of titles and honours of Mary of Teck, Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy, Duchess Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, "1953: Queen Mary dies peacefully after illness", "History of the Queen Mary Reservoir – Sunbury Matters", Grand Master of the Order of the British Empire, Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Duchess Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia, Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein, Princesses of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha by marriage, Princess Marie of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mary_of_Teck&oldid=1012857048, Companions of the Order of the Crown of India, Dames Grand Cross of the Order of St John, Dames Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire, Dames Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order, Knights Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India, Ladies of the Royal Order of Victoria and Albert, People associated with Queen Mary University of London, Burials at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, Grand Cordons of the Order of the Precious Crown, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TePapa identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes, 11. [19] The new Duke and Duchess of York lived in York Cottage on the Sandringham Estate in Norfolk, and in apartments in St James's Palace. Marie de Teck (Angl.Mary of Teck) fut l'épouse du roi de Grande-Bretagne George V du Royaume-Uni et la mère des rois Edward VIII et George VI du Royaume-Uni. Born in 1865, George V served as king of the United Kingdom from 1910 to 1936. In 1886, "May" (as she was known) was a debutante in her first season, and was introduced at court. [1], Albert Victor's brother, Prince George, Duke of York, now second in line to the throne, evidently became close to May during their shared period of mourning, and Queen Victoria still thought of her as a suitable candidate to marry a future king. Although she was reluctant, she decided to live at Badminton House, Gloucestershire, with her niece, Mary Somerset, Duchess of Beaufort, the daughter of her brother Adolphus. George VI served as king of the United Kingdom during World War II and was an important symbolic leader. Mary de Teck (Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes; n. 26 mai 1867, Palatul Kensington, Londra, Regatul Unit - d. 24 martie 1953, Casa Marlborough, Londra, Regatul Unit) a fost regină a Regatului Unit și a dominioanelor britanice și împărăteasă a … [46] She saw it as her duty to provide moral support for her second son, the reserved Prince Albert, Duke of York, who had a stammer. Her status as the only unmarried British princess who was not descended from Queen Victoria made her a suitable candidate for the royal family's most eligible bachelor, Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale,[1] her second cousin once removed and the eldest son of the Prince of Wales. Mary of Teck became Queen Mary, consort of King George V. She was the mother of kings Edward VIII and George VI, and the grandmother of Queen Elizabeth II. Her status as the only unmarried British princess who was not descended from Queen Victoria made her a suitable candidate for the royal family's most eligible bachelor, Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale, her second cousin once removed and the eldest son of the Prince of Wales. Royal Standard of Mary of Teck, Queen Consort.svg 1,000 × 500; 1.57 MB CFP-2 Mary, princesse de Galles.jpg 538 × 985; 120 KB Duke and Duchess of York landing at the Valletta Customs House, 25 Feb 1901.jpg 744 × 567; 43 KB Rien de choquant à ce que son petit-fils Eddy épousât Mary de Teck, ce qui est plus surprenant c’est que Mary épouse le frère de son défunt fiancé. She advised him on speeches and used her extensive knowledge of history and royalty to advise him on matters affecting his position. However, Albert Victor died six weeks later, in a recurrence of the worldwide 1889–90 influenza pandemic,[16] before the date was fixed for their wedding. [13] She was fluent in English, German, and French. In 1935, the couple celebrated their silver jubilee, and during his speech George paid public tribute to his wife with great emotion and sincerity. He was succeeded by Queen Elizabeth II in 1952. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Albert Victor était le cousin de Mary : Mary étai… En effet à cette époque-ci le duc de Teck surendetté doit fuir les créanciers, la famille fait alors le tour de l’Europe avant de revenir à Londres en 1885. Mary of Teck, in full Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes, (born May 26, 1867, Kensington Palace, London—died March 24, 1953, London), queen consort of King George V of Great Britain and the mother of kings Edward VIII (afterward duke of Windsor) and George VI. He abdicated the throne in order to marry his lover, Wallis Simpson, thereafter taking the title Duke of Windsor. Aug 5, 2019 - Explore Victoriaalix's board "Mary of Teck" on Pinterest. [40], In the late 1920s, George V became increasingly ill with lung problems, exacerbated by his heavy smoking. During the First World War, Queen Mary instituted an austerity drive at the palace, where she rationed food, and visited wounded and dying servicemen in hospital, which caused her great emotional strain. Within a year, Edward abdicated to marry his American mistress, Wallis Simpson. [12] They travelled throughout Europe, visiting their various relations. George ascended the throne as George V, and Mary became Queen Consort. Mary of Teck, christened with the names, Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes, was born on May 26, 1867, in London, England. [17] The public was also anxious that the Duke of York should marry and settle the succession. They were soon deeply in love, and their marriage was a success. The family moved their London residence from St James's Palace to Marlborough House. Le fait que la Reine Victoria et Mary possédaient le même caractère et le même sens du devoir n'est sans doute pas étranger à ce choix. [41] In 1935, King George V and Queen Mary celebrated their silver jubilee, with celebrations taking place throughout the British Empire. She is best known for her moral support to the British people during WWII and her longevity. [71][72] The shield is surmounted by the imperial crown, and supported by the crowned lion of England and "a stag Proper" as in the arms of Württemberg. Mai 1867 im Kensington Palace, County of London, London; 24. No royal had undertaken such an ambitious tour before. George Cambridge, 2.º Marquês de Cambridge (1895-1981) marido de Dorothy Hastings [36] News of the Tsar's abdication provided a boost to those in Britain who wished to replace their own monarchy with a republic. [10] The Duchess of Teck was granted a parliamentary annuity of £5,000 and received about £4,000 a year from her mother, the Duchess of Cambridge,[11] but she donated lavishly to dozens of charities. März 1953 in Marlborough House, City of Westminster, London) war die Gemahlin des britischen Königs Georg V. Von 1910 bis 1936 war sie als Queen Mary Königin des Vereinigten Königreichs von Großbritannien u… [27], On 9 November 1901, nine days after arriving back in Britain and on the King's sixtieth birthday, George was created Prince of Wales. It has been said that Queen Mary was above politics, and that she was humorous and worldly, though sometimes cold and hard, but always totally dedicated to her husband and her position as queen. |]]” Queen Mary, previously Mary of Teck, was Queen consort of the United Kingdom and the widow of George V. She is played by actress Eileen Atkins. [60], In 1952, King George VI died, the third of Queen Mary's children to predecease her; her eldest granddaughter, Princess Elizabeth, ascended the throne as Queen Elizabeth II. On several occasions, she would express to hosts, or others, that she admired something they had in their possession, in the expectation that the owner would be willing to donate it. Before her husband's accession, she was successively Duchess of York, Duchess of Cornwall, and Princess of Wales. Ce chemin a été nommé en 1910 en l'honneur de Mary de Teck qui deviendra la nouvelle reine du Royaume-Uni (Queen […] Mary) le 6 mai 1910 lorsque son époux (George V) devient roi d'Angleterre. [1] In May 1893, George proposed, and May accepted. Mary de Teck a fost regină a Regatului Unit și a dominioanelor britanice și împărăteasă a Indiei, fiind soția regelui-împărat George al V-lea. [63] She had let it be known that should she die, the Coronation should not be postponed. [1] Prince Francis was deeply in debt and moved his family abroad with a small staff in 1883, in order to economise. For eight months they toured the British Empire, visiting Gibraltar, Malta, Egypt, Ceylon, Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, Mauritius, South Africa and Canada. [7] She grew up at Kensington Palace and White Lodge, in Richmond Park, which was granted by Queen Victoria on permanent loan. prince Adolphus de Teck, plus tard Adolphus Cambridge (1er marquis de Cambridge) (1869-1923), marié à Margaret Evelyn Grosvenor; prince Francis de Teck (1870-1910) prince Alexandre de Teck, plus tard Alexander Cambridge (1874-1957), marié à Alice d'Albany. Mary of Teck, also known as Victoria Mary of Teck, was raised in an upper-class family in Great Britain. She remained self-assured and calm in public appearances during the civil unrest over social conditions, Irish independence and Indian nationalism. [1][5] She was the eldest of four children, and the only daughter, and "learned to exercise her native discretion, firmness, and tact" by resolving her three younger brothers' petty boyhood squabbles. During her mourning period, Albert's brother, Prince George, Duke of York, became close to Mary, and in May, 1893, he proposed. Queen Mary paid particular attention to his care. George V died on 20 January 1936, after his physician, Lord Dawson of Penn, gave him an injection of morphine and cocaine that may have hastened his death. Informally known as "Princess May" after the month in which she was born, she was the eldest of four children and early on served as peacemaker to her three male siblings. After losing her first fiancé to influenza, she married his brother, the future King George V. During her reign as consort, she was a strong advocate for her husband as the kingdom experienced change. Her mother was Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, a granddaughter of King George III and the third child and younger daughter of Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge, and Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel. Mary's husband ascended the throne and she became queen consort. Find the perfect Reine Mary De Teck stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. [15], On 3 December 1891 at Luton Hoo, then the country residence of Danish Ambassador Christian Frederick de Falbe, Albert Victor proposed marriage to May and she accepted. [53] She paid above-market estimates when purchasing jewels from the estate of Dowager Empress Marie of Russia[54] and paid almost three times the estimate when buying the family's Cambridge Emeralds from Lady Kilmorey, the mistress of her late brother Prince Francis. Throughout her son's reign, Queen Mary took a strong interest in the upbringing of her two granddaughters, Elizabeth and Margaret. She was known to offer lifts to soldiers she spotted on the roads. During his illness in 1928, one of his doctors, Sir Farquhar Buzzard, was asked who had saved the King's life. [28], From October 1905 the Prince and Princess of Wales undertook another eight-month tour, this time of India, and the children were once again left in the care of their grandparents. Such was my mother's pride in her children that everything that happened to each one was of the utmost importance to her. [32] She was the first British queen consort born in Britain since Catherine Parr. Within the year, Edward caused a constitutional crisis by announcing his desire to marry his twice-divorced American mistress, Wallis Simpson. Princess Victoria Mary ("May") of Teck was born on 26 May 1867 at Kensington Palace, London, in the same room where Queen Victoria, her first cousin once removed, had been born 48 years earlier. Príncipe Francisco, Duque de Teck (1837-1900) marido de Maria Adelaide de Cambridge. Mary of Teck became Queen Mary, consort of King George V. She was the mother of kings Edward VIII and George VI, and the grandmother of Queen Elizabeth II. She broke down in tears at the thought of leaving her children, who were to be left in the care of their grandparents, for such a long time. Lequel s’empressa de décéder, le souffle coupé ( pneumonie) avant d’avoir pu conclure, comme dirait Michel Blanc dans “Les Bronzés font du ski” ( ben oui, chacun ses références). Zeitweise war auch die Bezeichnung Red Snapper für die Bloody Mary üblich, heute wird darunter in der Regel eine mit Gin anstatt Wodka gemixte Variante verstanden. (The princesses' own parents thought it unnecessary for them to be taxed with any demanding educational regime.)[49]. Although technically a princess of Teck, in the Kingdom of Württemberg, she was born and raised in the United Kingdom. [59] In addition to being an avid collector, Mary also commissioned many gifts of jewellery, including rings which she presented to her ladies-in-waiting on the occasion of their engagements. The first break in the family circle is hard to bear but people have been so kind & sympathetic & this has helped us [the King and me] much. She Had A Volatile Childhood. [43] Queen Mary's eldest son ascended the throne as Edward VIII. Though the children were cared for by a nanny, as was the tradition with many upper-class families, Mary was a caring mother who spent time with her children, revealing her fun-loving side and teaching them history and music. Though loyal and supportive of her son, Mary could not comprehend why Edward would neglect his royal duties in favour of his personal feelings. [37] The war ended in 1918 with the defeat of Germany and the abdication and exile of the Kaiser. She was informally known as "May", after the month of her birth. Actresses who have portrayed Queen Mary include Dame Flora Robson (in A King's Story, 1965), Dame Wendy Hiller (on the London stage in Crown Matrimonial, 1972),[69] Greer Garson (in the television production of Crown Matrimonial, 1974), Judy Loe (in Edward the Seventh, 1975), Dame Peggy Ashcroft (in Edward & Mrs. Simpson, 1978), Phyllis Calvert (in The Woman He Loved, 1988), Gaye Brown (in All the King's Men, 1999), Miranda Richardson (in The Lost Prince, 2003), Margaret Tyzack (in Wallis & Edward, 2005), Claire Bloom (in The King's Speech, 2010), Judy Parfitt (in W.E., 2011), Valerie Dane (in the television version of Downton Abbey, 2013), Dame Eileen Atkins (in Bertie and Elizabeth, 2002 and The Crown, 2016), and Geraldine James (in the film version of Downton Abbey, 2019). Later in the year, the new King and Queen travelled to India for the Delhi Durbar held on 12 December 1911, and toured the sub-continent as Emperor and Empress of India, returning to Britain in February. Queen Victoria came to visit the baby, writing that she was "a very fine one, with pretty little features and a quantity of hair".[1]. [33], The beginning of Mary's period as consort brought her into conflict with her mother-in-law, Queen Alexandra. The children were put into the care of a nanny, as was usual in upper-class families at the time. [29] They passed through Egypt both ways and on the way back stopped in Greece. [1], In 1885, the family returned to London and lived for some time in Chester Square. María de Teck (Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes von Teck, 26 de mayu de 1867-24 de marzu de 1953) foi la esposa del rei-#emperador Jorge V del Reinu Xuníu y por tanto reina consorte del Reinu Xuníu y los dominios británicos y emperatriz de la India. Anne Boleyn's successor, Queen Consort Jane Seymour, was Henry VIII’s third wife. During the First World War, the Crown Princess of Sweden helped pass letters from May to her aunt, who lived in enemy territory in Germany until her death in 1916. The Elizabethan era is named for her. © 2021 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. [9], Although May was a great-grandchild of George III, she was only a minor member of the British royal family. The driver of their coach and over a dozen spectators were killed by a bomb thrown by an anarchist, According to custom, crowned heads do not attend coronations of other kings and queens. Although the two were on friendly terms, Alexandra could be stubborn; she demanded precedence over Mary at the funeral of Edward VII, was slow in leaving Buckingham Palace, and kept some of the royal jewels that should have been passed to the new queen.[34]. Mary de Teck avait été fiancée à Albert-Victor, duc de Clarence, fils aîné du Prince de Galles de l’époque. [31], On 6 May 1910, Edward VII died. He replied, "The Queen". La princesse Mary de Teck (Victoria Marie Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes de Teck), née le 26 mai 1867 à Londres et morte le 24 mars 1953 dans la même ville, était l'épouse du roi George V. Elle portait le titre de reine consort du Royaume-Uni et impératrice des Indes. Mary de Teck devait épouser le prince Albert Victor L’adolescence de la jeune princesse fut assez mouvementée puisqu’à l’âge de 16 ans sa famille est obligée de fuir le Royaume-Uni. On May 6, 1910, George's father, Edward VII, died. George wrote to May every day they were apart and, unlike his father, never took a mistress.[18]. Parcourez notre sélection de mary de teck : vous y trouverez les meilleures pièces uniques ou personnalisées de nos boutiques. Two months after the end of the war, Queen Mary's youngest son, John, died at the age of thirteen. [47] Edward's abdication did not lessen her love for him, but she never wavered in her disapproval of his actions. As queen consort from 1910, she supported her husband through the First World War, his ill health, and major political changes arising from the aftermath of the war. At age 24, she became engaged to Prince Albert Victor (known as Eddy), the Prince of Wales and eldest son of Edward VII of Great Britain. For a time they stayed in Florence, Italy, where May enjoyed visiting the art galleries, churches, and museums. This second woman, anxious to suggest that the children preferred her to anyone else, would pinch Edward and Albert whenever they were about to be presented to their parents so that they would start crying and be speedily returned to her. [23] He expressed a less charitable view, however, in private letters to his wife after his mother's death: "My sadness was mixed with incredulity that any mother could have been so hard and cruel towards her eldest son for so many years and yet so demanding at the end without relenting a scrap.

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